Celebrating Memorial Day with a Roth Conversion? Here’s When It Makes Sense

Memorial Day marks more than just the start of summer. It’s also a smart checkpoint in the year to revisit your finances — especially your retirement strategy.

One question you might be asking:
Should I do a Roth conversion now?

The answer depends on timing, income, tax projections, and your long-term goals.


What Is a Roth Conversion?

A Roth conversion moves money from a tax-deferred account — like a traditional IRA or 401(k) — into a Roth IRA.

Here’s what happens:

  • You pay income tax on the converted amount now

  • Your money grows tax-free going forward

  • Qualified withdrawals in retirement are also tax-free

This strategy lets you fund your Roth beyond the annual contribution limits, which is helpful if you’ve maxed out your standard IRA.


Why Consider a Roth Conversion Around Memorial Day?

It’s mid-year. You have enough information to estimate your income, but still time to act.

This period is ideal for:

  • Running income projections

  • Estimating your current and future tax brackets

  • Reviewing RMD impacts

  • Coordinating with other tax moves like private insurance planning

You can also assess market performance, especially if you’re coming off a dip — making it cheaper to convert more shares now.


Who Benefits Most from Roth Conversions?

You might benefit if you:

  • Expect higher tax rates in retirement

  • Want to avoid large Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)

  • Have enough cash to pay the tax bill without pulling from retirement funds

  • Plan to leave tax-free income to your heirs

  • Want flexibility around Social Security and Medicare premium thresholds

Even 1099 contractors can use Roth conversions to balance income and save long term.


What Are the Tax Implications?

Roth conversions are taxable events.

When you convert, the amount added to your income could:

  • Push you into a higher tax bracket

  • Raise Medicare premiums

  • Impact eligibility for tax credits or deductions

  • Increase exposure to the 3.8% Net Investment Income Tax

This is where professional planning matters. A tax advisor can project your adjusted gross income, bracket limits, and strategic thresholds.


What If You Live in a High-Tax State?

Roth conversions are taxed at the federal and possibly state level.

States like California, New York, and New Jersey hit conversions hard.

That’s why residents in those states should pair conversions with broader tax-saving strategies — like self-insurance structures or business deductions.


When Does It Make the Most Sense?

Consider converting in these scenarios:

  • You’re in a lower-income year

  • You’re temporarily in a lower tax bracket

  • You’ve realized market losses

  • You want to reduce future taxable income

  • You’ve got cash set aside to pay the tax bill

You don’t have to convert everything at once. Strategic partial conversions over time often work better.


What About RMDs and Roth Conversions?

Traditional IRAs and 401(k)s require RMDs starting at age 73.

Roth IRAs don’t.

By converting to a Roth, you reduce future RMDs, which can:

  • Lower your taxable income in retirement

  • Preserve more tax-deferred growth

  • Create more control over your Social Security taxation

  • Limit Medicare premium increases

If your goal is tax efficiency and financial flexibility, Roth conversions help make that happen.


How Do Tax Advisors Help?

You shouldn’t make conversion decisions without guidance.

A seasoned advisor can:

  • Map your current and future tax brackets

  • Analyze conversion timing

  • Model Roth vs. traditional growth

  • Help fund the conversion tax efficiently

  • Sync your strategy with non-clinical income or business entity structures

Advisors also coordinate across your entire financial picture — including investments, business income, deductions, insurance, and exit planning.


What Are the Risks?

Roth conversions can backfire if you:

  • Underestimate the tax impact

  • Cross into a higher tax bracket unnecessarily

  • Disrupt college aid eligibility or ACA subsidies

  • Don’t have cash available to pay the tax bill

  • Trigger Medicare or Social Security tax thresholds

This is why Roth conversions are not DIY territory. Strategic planning avoids costly surprises.


Can Roth Conversions Pair with Other Tax Planning?

Yes — Roth conversions are most powerful when paired with:

  • Tax-saving spending strategies

  • Captive insurance structures

  • Self-employed health plans

  • Defined benefit or cash balance plans

  • Real estate or equity compensation timing

  • Business transitions or year-end income reductions

The right blend depends on your goals and your unique tax profile.


Start with a Mid-Year Review

Memorial Day is a great reminder to check your financial position.

  • What’s your total estimated income so far this year?

  • Are there large deductions or losses coming?

  • Could converting now lock in a lower tax rate?

  • Do you have business or side income that could impact AGI?

Get your numbers in order and review them with a tax advisor. Don’t wait until the end of the year when planning options are limited.


FAQ: Roth Conversions and Memorial Day Timing

What is a Roth IRA conversion?
It’s the process of moving funds from a pre-tax account into a Roth IRA. You pay tax now so future withdrawals are tax-free.

Why is Memorial Day a good time for a conversion?
It’s mid-year. You have enough financial visibility to act, and enough time left to adjust if needed.

Do I have to convert everything at once?
No. You can do partial conversions over several years to control your tax bracket and reduce the total burden.

Does this impact my Medicare premiums?
Yes. Your income from a Roth conversion may push you into a higher Medicare bracket — two years later.

Can I use market losses to offset the tax on a Roth conversion?
Indirectly, yes. Lower portfolio values mean lower conversion values and less tax.

How do I know if it’s worth it?
Run the numbers with a tax advisor. The decision depends on your age, income, future projections, and long-term financial goals.

Visit contact physiciantaxsolutions.com to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you take control of your tax strategy today.

This post serves solely for informational purposes and should not be construed as legal, business, or tax advice. Individuals should seek guidance from their attorney, business advisor, or tax advisor regarding the matters discussed herein. physiciantaxsolutions.com assumes no responsibility for actions taken based on the information provided in this post.